The Code Rush Is Over

What the FRED Data Tells Us About the Tech Job Market

Woojong Koh

  ·  3 min read

Graph: Software Development Job Postings on Indeed in the United States (2020-2025)

Software Development Job Postings on Indeed in the United States (2020-2025)

If you’re a software developer, the chart above probably confirms what you’ve been feeling for a while now: the job market is tough. The days of seemingly endless demand and six-figure starting salaries for entry-level positions have given way to a much more competitive and uncertain landscape.

But just how tough is it? And why is this happening? By looking at the data from the Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED), we can get a clearer picture of the trend and the forces shaping the new reality for software developers.

The Boom: A Pandemic-Fueled Hiring Spree #

The FRED data on software development job postings tells a story of a classic boom-and-bust cycle. Before the pandemic, the market was stable. Then, as the world went into lockdown, the demand for software developers exploded.

From 2020 to early 2022, job postings more than doubled. This was the “Code Rush”, a period of unprecedented growth fueled by the sudden and massive shift to remote work, e-commerce, and digital everything. Companies were desperate for talent, and developers were in the driver’s seat.

The Bust: A Return to Earth #

But what goes up must come down. Since the peak in early 2022, the trend has reversed dramatically. Job postings have plummeted to levels significantly below the pre-pandemic baseline. This isn’t just a market correction; it’s a fundamental shift in the industry.

Why the Sudden Downturn? #

Several factors are contributing to this new, more challenging environment:

  • The Post-Pandemic Hangover: The tech industry is now grappling with the consequences of its pandemic-era exuberance. Many companies that hired aggressively are now laying off employees and freezing hiring to cut costs.
  • Economic Headwinds: The end of the zero-interest-rate era has made capital more expensive. This has forced a shift in focus from growth at all costs to profitability, leading to more conservative spending and hiring practices.
  • The Rise of AI: Artificial intelligence is no longer a futuristic concept; it’s a present-day reality. AI-powered coding assistants are becoming increasingly capable, automating many of the routine tasks that were once the domain of junior and mid-level developers.
  • A Shift in Demand: While the overall demand for software developers has decreased, there’s a growing need for specialists in areas like AI and machine learning. This is creating a skills gap, where the supply of generalist developers exceeds the demand.

What’s Next for Software Developers? #

The tech job market is not going to disappear, but it is evolving. The “Code Rush” is over, and the industry is entering a new, more mature phase. Adaptability and a willingness to learn new skills will be more important than ever for developers who want to thrive in this new environment.


Access FRED Data with Your LLM #

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